Which statement is true regarding the ABS?

The chosen statement highlights an essential function of Anti-lock Braking Systems (ABS). ABS is designed to prevent the wheels from locking up during hard braking situations, which allows the driver to maintain steering control. This capability is crucial because when wheels lock, the vehicle can skid, significantly reducing the driver's ability to steer and maneuver effectively. By preventing wheel lockup, ABS helps ensure that even when braking force is applied, the driver can still steer around obstacles, reducing the risk of accidents.

Regarding other possibilities: While it's true that ABS can enhance braking performance, it does not reduce stopping distances on all surfaces; in fact, its effectiveness can vary depending on road conditions. ABS is beneficial on various surfaces, including wet or slippery roads, rather than only on smooth pavement. Furthermore, although ABS is generally low-maintenance, it may still require periodic checks and service to ensure it functions correctly, particularly when certain warning lights indicate a problem.